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Licensing Exam Prep Articles

Worked practice questions with full explanations for the EPPP, ASWB, NCE, NCMHCE, BCBA and other licensing exams, plus study tips for each one.

The Prep Room Episode 13 cover: EPPP. Piaget and Erikson, stage by stage.
The Prep Room Ep 13: EPPP: Piaget and Erikson. The Developmental Stage Questions That Trip People Up
The Prep Room, Episode 13. 68:43. A licensure exam-prep podcast from ClinicalToolsCo. A stem describes a two-year-old who pushes his mother's hand away and shouts "Me do it!" while he struggles with his shoes. Half the room picks initiative versus g...
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The Prep Room Episode 12 cover: NCE. Spotting the counseling theory.
The Prep Room Ep 12: NCE: Counseling Theories. How to Spot the Theory Behind a Counselor's Response
The Prep Room, Episode 12. 66:37. A licensure exam-prep podcast from ClinicalToolsCo. A stem gives you one line of counselor dialogue: "What would be different in your life if you didn't have this problem?" Half the room picks solution-focused brief...
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The Prep Room Episode 11 cover: BCBA. The verbal operants.
The Prep Room Ep 11: BCBA: The Verbal Operants. Mand, Tact, Echoic, Intraverbal, and the Questions That Trip People Up
The Prep Room, Episode 11. 26:52. A licensure exam-prep podcast from ClinicalToolsCo. A stem says: "A child points at a cookie on the counter and says 'cookie.' The therapist hands her the cookie." Half the room picks tact, because the cookie is rig...
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Of 116 positive screens in 1,000 people, 18 have the condition and 98 do not, about 15 percent
The 90 percent accurate screening test: answer and explanation
The question: A screening instrument for a condition that affects 2 percent of the population correctly identifies 90 percent of the people who have it, and correctly clears 90 percent of the people who do not. A client screens positive. Roughly wha...
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Four steps before a court ordered evaluation begins: explain your role, name who receives the report, say what cannot be withheld from the court, and record that you did
The court ordered evaluation question: answer and explanation
The question: A judge orders a parenting evaluation and appoints you to conduct it. At the start of the first meeting the parent says she would like what she tells you kept between the two of you. What is the most defensible response? A. Agree, beca...
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The thirteen areas of a complete biopsychosocial assessment, from presenting problem to treatment recommendation
Biopsychosocial Assessment: What to Include, With an Example
A biopsychosocial assessment is the intake that looks at a person through three lenses at once: the body, the mind and the life around them. The model comes from George Engel, who argued in Science in 1977 that medicine needed to account for psychol...
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Under WPATH SOC-8 Statement 5.5 adults need one opinion instead of the two letters earlier versions required for some surgeries, plus a three item checklist for the letter
WPATH SOC-8 Letters for Gender-Affirming Care: What Changed and What to Include
Under the WPATH Standards of Care Version 8, adults need one opinion, not two, before starting gender-affirming hormones or surgery. That single change is the one most letter templates still get wrong, because so many were written under SOC-7. SOC-8...
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Ethics is 22 of the 175 scored BCBA questions, about 13 percent, shown with the six sections of the BACB Ethics Code
BACB Ethics Code: 4 Principles, 6 Sections and Practice Questions
Ethics is 13% of the BCBA exam: 22 of the 175 scored questions sit in Section E, Ethical and Professional Issues, on the 6th edition Test Content Outline. That understates it. Ethics judgment also turns up inside supervision, assessment and interven...
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The Prep Room Episode 1 cover: BCBA. Consequences and motivating operations.
The Prep Room Ep 1: BCBA: Consequences. Reinforcement, Punishment, Extinction, and Motivating Operations
The Prep Room, Episode 1. 40:04. A licensure exam-prep podcast from ClinicalToolsCo. A child screams at the grocery checkout. Dad hands her a candy bar and the screaming stops. Over the next month Dad hands over candy faster and more often. Many can...
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The Prep Room Episode 2 cover: EPPP. Reliability and validity.
The Prep Room Ep 2: EPPP: Reliability and Validity. Which One Is the Question Really Asking About?
The Prep Room, Episode 2. 68:44. A licensure exam-prep podcast from ClinicalToolsCo. A candidate reads a stem: "A new depression scale correlates .85 with scores on the same scale given two weeks later." She sees the word "correlates" and picks "con...
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The Prep Room Episode 3 cover: ASWB Clinical. The what do you do FIRST questions.
The Prep Room Ep 3: ASWB Clinical: The "What Should the Social Worker Do FIRST" Questions
The Prep Room, Episode 3. 47:20. A licensure exam-prep podcast from ClinicalToolsCo. A client arrives visibly intoxicated to a scheduled session. A candidate reads four options: confront the relapse, assess immediate safety, reschedule, call the spo...
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The Prep Room Episode 4 cover: NCE. Ethics, boundaries and confidentiality.
The Prep Room Ep 4: NCE: Ethics. Boundaries, Dual Relationships, Confidentiality and Its Limits
The Prep Room, Episode 4. 59:13. A licensure exam-prep podcast from ClinicalToolsCo. A client tells his counselor, "I have HIV, and I haven't told my partner. We're not using protection." The candidate reads four options and picks "keep it confident...
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The Prep Room Episode 5 cover: BCBA. Schedules of reinforcement.
The Prep Room Ep 5: BCBA: Schedules of Reinforcement and How They Show Up in Vignettes
The Prep Room, Episode 5. 61:59. A licensure exam-prep podcast from ClinicalToolsCo. A stem says: "A supervisor checks on a technician's data collection at unpredictable times, on average every twenty minutes. The technician's on-task behavior is st...
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The Prep Room Episode 6 cover: EPPP. Test scores and what they mean.
The Prep Room Ep 6: EPPP: Test Scores and What the Numbers Mean. Standard Scores, Percentiles, Norms, and Item Analysis
The Prep Room, Episode 6. 55:02. A licensure exam-prep podcast from ClinicalToolsCo. A parent is told her fourth grader earned a grade equivalent of 7.2 on a reading test. She asks whether her daughter should skip to seventh grade. A candidate readi...
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The Prep Room Episode 7 cover: NCMHCE. One full case, walked through.
The Prep Room Ep 7: NCMHCE: How the Case Format Works, Walked Through One Full Case
The Prep Room, Episode 7. 50:26. A licensure exam-prep podcast from ClinicalToolsCo. A candidate opens the first case: a 34-year-old woman, three months of low mood after losing her job, poor sleep, a twelve-pound weight loss, and one line near the ...
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